With nearly 3 million semi-trucks on U.S. roads, truck accidents are a serious risk. In 2022 alone, over 160,000 large truck accidents occurred, nearly 100,000 involving semi-trucks. The heavy flow of goods between the U.S. and Canada, valued at over $360 billion in 2020, highlights this ongoing danger. If you’re involved in a crash with an 18-wheeler, follow these tips to stay safe and protect your rights.
Assess the Situation
Take stock of the accident scene right away. Check for injuries, call 911 if needed, and protect the area with hazard lights or flares. Make sure to get out of the flow of traffic to avoid secondary collisions. Stay off bridges, overpasses or unstable ground.
Check on the Truck Driver
Approach the 18-Wheeler cab cautiously and see if the driver needs assistance getting out. Ask if they are injured before attempting to move them. If they seem impaired or aggressive, wait for police rather than engaging further for everyone’s safety.
Document Evidence
Use your phone to photograph the 18-Wheeler scene, damage, vehicle positions, skid marks, and any sign of driver fatigue like swerving pattern. Take photos from multiple angles to fully document. Get the trucking company name and driver license/registration. Per federal regulations, semi-trailer lengths can be up to 48 feet, so be sure to capture the full size.
Call the Police
Contact the police even for minor collisions to have an official report on file. Provide details like the location, time, weather conditions, and any witnesses. Police reports support insurance claims and help establish fault. According to federal data, semi-truck drivers are more likely to work over 40 hours per week, so fatigue may have been a factor in the crash. For major crashes, an in-depth investigation will be conducted.
Exchange Information
Share your license, registration, insurance and contact details with the truck driver and any passengers or witnesses on the scene. Get their information as well for insurance claims. Document the make, model, and license plate of all vehicles involved.
Seek Medical Attention
Get examined by a doctor after any semi-truck collision, even if you feel uninjured. Head to the emergency room or urgent care right away. Symptoms from whiplash, concussions or internal trauma can take time to appear.
Contact Your Insurance Company
Notify your insurer about the accident and provide them with police report details, photos, and the truck driver’s insurance information. Answer any questions thoroughly and honestly. Fully cooperate with their investigation.
Consider Hiring a Truck Accident Lawyer
Consulting an experienced truck accident attorney like Chris Davis can help with insurance negotiations, liability disputes, injury lawsuits and getting fairly compensated. They can handle communication with insurers while you focus on recovery. An experienced lawyer will know how to build the strongest case possible.
Staying calm and taking these steps can help you safely handle the aftermath of any 18-Wheeler collision.
